Look up a CPF with Express
Look up a CPF (Brazil's individual taxpayer ID) with Express by creating an endpoint on your server that calls the CPFHub.io API with the native fetch of Node.js 18+. The API key stays on the server only.
Using Cursor, Lovable, v0 or another AI? Copy the Simple Lookup prompt and paste it into your assistant.
Before you start
- Create a free account at app.cpfhub.io: the Free plan includes 50 credits and does not ask for a card.
- Copy your API key from app.cpfhub.io/api-keys.
- Store the key in an environment variable, never in your code:
export CPFHUB_API_KEY="your_api_key"Install the dependency:
npm install expressExample
// server.js
const express = require('express')
const app = express()
app.get('/cpf/:cpf', async (req, res) => {
const cpf = req.params.cpf.replace(/\D/g, '')
if (cpf.length !== 11) {
return res.status(400).json({ error: 'CPF must have 11 digits' })
}
try {
const response = await fetch(`https://api.cpfhub.io/cpf/${cpf}`, {
headers: { 'x-api-key': process.env.CPFHUB_API_KEY },
signal: AbortSignal.timeout(10_000),
})
const body = await response.json()
if (response.ok) return res.json(body.data)
if (response.status === 404) return res.status(404).json({ error: 'CPF not found' })
if (response.status === 422) return res.status(422).json({ error: 'Invalid CPF' })
// 401, 403, 429 and 5xx: key, credit or limit problem. Log it and do not expose it to the client.
console.error('CPFHub.io', response.status, body.error)
res.status(503).json({ error: 'CPF lookup unavailable at the moment' })
} catch (err) {
console.error('CPFHub.io', err)
res.status(503).json({ error: 'CPF lookup unavailable at the moment' })
}
})
app.listen(3000)Run it with node server.js and test with curl http://localhost:3000/cpf/12345678909.
Response
Found CPF (200, uses 1 credit):
{
"success": true,
"data": {
"cpf": "12345678909",
"name": "Fulano de Tal",
"nameUpper": "FULANO DE TAL",
"gender": "M",
"birthDate": "15/06/1990",
"day": 15,
"month": 6,
"year": 1990
}
}CPF not found (404, does not use a credit):
{
"success": false,
"data": null,
"error": { "message": "CPF não encontrado na base de dados" }
}The CPF 12345678909 is fictional, used only in the examples. gender can be null. The error.message text comes from the API in Portuguese ("CPF not found in the database").
Errors
| Status | What it means | What to do |
|---|---|---|
404 | CPF is not in the database | Treat it as "not found". Does not use a credit. |
400 / 422 | CPF does not have 11 digits or has an invalid check digit | Fix the input. Does not use a credit. |
401 | Missing or invalid API key | Check the CPFHUB_API_KEY variable. |
403 | Credits used up or inactive account | Check your balance with GET /quota or top up in the dashboard. |
429 | Per-minute request limit | Wait the number of seconds in the Retry-After header and try again. |
5xx | Temporary failure | Try again after a few seconds. |
The error field can be text ("error": "...") or an object ("error": { "message": "..." }), depending on the status. The examples above handle both formats. Full list in Error Codes.